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2015 United People's rally
The United People's rally (Malay: ''Himpunan Rakyat Bersatu'') was a rally that took place on 16 September 2015 in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title='Red shirts' rally: Five things you need to know before Sept 16 )〕 The rally was organised by National Silat Federation (Malay: Persatuan Silat Kebangsaan, PESAKA), a silat Melayu federation of Malaysia. The rally aimed to counter the Bersih 4 rally and to show support for the incumbent Prime Minister of Malaysia, Najib Razak and his government. 16 September is the day of Malaysia's establishment.
==Background==
In 2015, two years after general elections in Malaysia, Malaysia was faced with multiple issues and controversies which threatened the premiership of Najib Razak. Ringgit Malaysia, the nation's currency, fell to a 17-year low due to falling oil prices. There was a corruption scandal involving a government super fund called 1Malaysia Development Berhad and a series of exposes by online investigative blogs, namely Sarawak Report and major news portal Wall Street Journal, claiming that money was being siphoned off from the fund into personal accounts of Najib and his close relations. Suspicion was heightened by the removal of Abdul Gani Patail, the Attorney General of Malaysia who was part of the task force investigating the 1MDB scandal,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Gani’s removal in midst of 1MDB probe fans Najib conspiracy theories, say critics )〕 and reshuffling of second Najib cabinet which involved the dropping of his deputy Muhyiddin Yassin and four other ministers.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Malaysian PM Najib Razak sacks deputy after 1MDB graft scandal remarks )〕 The Public Accounts Committee investigating the 1MDB scandal was also suspended indefinitely with the promotion of four of its members to Deputy Ministers by Najib.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1MDB probe temporarily frozen as PAC chief, members made deputy ministers )〕
The subsequent events led Bersih, a non-governmental organisation (NGO) which promotes electoral reform, to hold a "Bersih rally" in August 2015, called Bersih 4. Frustrated with these rallies which it regarded as undermining the capability of Najib Razak to lead the nation, the President of PESAKA, Tan Sri Mohd Ali Mohd Rustam organised the United People's rally.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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